Earwigs of Kenya

Checklist of the 54 species occurring in Kenya


Author: Fabian Haas

Number of earwig species in Eastern African Counries

Data from Haas (2005) and Haas & Häuser (2005). The data are subject to change but are currently (07.09.2015) the best available numbers.

country species [genera] (endemic/cosmopolitan) specimens collected
Burundi
8
[8] (0/2) 17
Djibouti 1 [1] (0/1) 1
Eritrea 10 [7] (0/3) 47
Ethiopia 26 [13] (9/3) 345
Kenya 54 [25] (5/6) 468
Rwanda 20 [14] (0/2) 20
Socotra 9 [6] (2/3) 103
Somalia 4 [4] (0/2) 5
Sudan 14 [7] (2/2) 120
Tanzania 107 [34] (31/7) 1286
Uganda 52 [24] (7/5) 421

Publications on Kenyan Earwigs

Kenya

Relief, water, glaciers and urban centers. No of Dermaptera species in each country.

Brindle A (1964) A revision of the African species of the genus Gelotolabis Zacher (Dermaptera: Carcinophoridae). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 13 (Volume 7): 747-755.

Brindle A (1967) A key to the Ethiopian genus Diaperasticus Burr (Dermaptera: Forficulidae). Proceedings of the Royal entomological Society of London (B), 36: 147-152.

Brindle A (1969) A key to the African species of the genus Chaetospania Karsch (Dermaptera, Labiiade). Proceedings of the Royal entomological Society of London (B), 38: 95-100.

Brindle A (1973) The Dermaptera of Africa. Pt I. Annales du Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale Tervuren, Series no 8, Sciences Zoologiques, 205: 335 pp.

Brindle A (1978) The Dermaptera of Africa. Pt II. Annales du Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale Tervuren, Series no 8, Sciences Zoologiques, 225: 204 pp.

Burr M (1911) Dermaptera. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Zentral-Afrika-Expedition 1907-1908 unter Führung Adolf A. Friedrichs Herzog zu Mecklenburg Part, 3 (0): 455-460.

Haas F (2005) Biogeography of Eastern African Dermaptera. 7. Annual Meeting of the GfBS in Basel, Switzerland. (250 KB, PDF)

Haas F, Häuser CL & Kinuthia W (2004) Earwigs (Dermaptera: Insects) of Kenya — new species and check-list. Poster. (600 KB, PDF). 5th International Symposium on Tropical Biology.

Haas F, Holstein J, Zahm A, Häuser CL & Kinuthia W (2005) Earwigs (Dermaptera: Insects) of Kenya - checklist and species new to Kenya. In: African Biodiversity: Molecules, Organisms, Ecosystems. Proc. 5th Intern. Symp. Trop. Biol., Museum Koenig, Bonn (B. A. Huber, B. J. Sinclair, K.-H. Lampe, eds.). 99-107.

Haas F & Häuser CL (2005) Biogeography of Dermaptera in Eastern Africa - elevation and humidity as factors for diversity. DGaaE Meeting in Dresden, Tropentag in Hohenheim. (900 KB, PDF)

Hincks WD (1943) Coryndon Memorial Museum Expedition to the Chyulu Hills - IX. Dermaptera. Journal of the East Africa Natural History Society, 17 (1&2): 33-38.

Hincks WD (1950) Some Dermaptera from Kilimanjaro, Tanganyika. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 86: 179-181.

Kevan DKMcE (1952) Dermaptera, Manteodea, Phasmatodea and Saltatoria collected by Dr. B. Benzon and Dr. F.W. Bræstrup in Southern and Central Kenya Colony. Entomologiske Meddelelser, 26: 222-230.

Kevan DKMcE (1954) Dermaptera from Northern Kenya. Entomologist, 87 (April): 75-76.

Koppenhoefer AM (1993) Egg predators of the banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus in western Kenya. Journal of Applied Entomology, 116 (4): 352-357.

Koppenhoefer AM (1995) Bionomics of the earwig species Euborellia annulipes in western Kenya (Dermaptera: Carcinophoridae). Entomologica Generalis, 20 (1-2): 81-85.

Koppenhoefer AM, Seshu Reddy KV, Madel G, Lubega MC (1992) Predators of the banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus (Germar) (Col., Curculionidae) in western Kenya. Journal of Applied Entomology, 114 (5): 530-533.

Seshu Reddy KV (1983) Studies on the stem borer complex of sorghum in Kenya. Insect Science and its Application, 4 (1-2): 3-10.

Further, detailed information on the Kenyan earwig fauna is available in the databases and in the link list.


Alphabetic List of Species

Family Subfamily Species Author Notes and Common names
1 Anisolabididae Carcinophorinae Anisolabis felix (Burr, 1907)
2 Anisolabis jeanneli (Menozzi, 1938) Locus Typicus, Endemic
3 Euborellia annulipes (Lucas, 1847) Cosmopolitan
4 Euborellia cincticollis (Gerstaecker, 1883)
5 Euborellia tellinii (Borelli,1908)
6 Gonolabis hincksi (Brindle, 1964) Locus Typicus, Endemic
7 Isolabiinae Isolabis usambarana (Verhoeff, 1902)
8 Apachyidae Apachyinae Apachyus depressus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1805)
9 Chelisochidae Chelisochinae Chelisoches morio (Fabricius, 1775) Cosmopolitan
10 Diplatyidae Diplatyinae Diplatys fella Burr, 1911
11 Diplatys macrocephalus Palisot de Beauvois, 1805
12 Diplatys pictus (Zacher, 1910) Locus Typicus, Endemic
13 Diplatys ugandanus Hincks,1955
14 Haplodiplatys kivuensis (Hincks, 1951)
15 Lobodiplatys coriaceus (Kirby, 1891)
16 Forficulidae Cosmiellinae Cosmiella adolfi (Burr, 1909)
17 Cosmiella bilobata (Brindle, 1973) Locus Typicus
18 Cosmiella pygidiata (Brindle, 1973) Locus Typicus, Endemic
19 Diapersticinae Diaperasticus bonchampsi (Burr, 1904)
20 Diaperasticus erythrocephalus (Olivier, 1791)
21 Diaperasticus sansibaricus (Karsch, 1886)
22 Forficulinae Forficula auricularia Linnaeus, 1758 Cosmopolitan
23 Forficula beelzebub (Burr, 1900)
24 Forficula cavallii (Borelli, 1906)
25 Forficula lucasi Dohrn, 1865
26 Forficula senegalensis Audinet-Serville, 1839 Kakamega
27 Guanchia rehni (Burr, 1953) Locus Typicus
28 Guanchia sjoestedti (Burr, 1907)
29 Hemimeridae Hemimerinae Hemimerus deceptus Rehn & Rehn, 1936
30 Hemimerus hanseni Sharp, 1895
31 Hemimerus sessor Rehn & Rehn, 1936 Locus Typicus
32 Hemimerus vosseleri Rehn & Rehn, 1936
33 Karschiellidae Karschiellinae Bormansia africana Verhoeff, 1902
34 Bormansia impressicollis Verhoeff, 1902 Locus Typicus
35 Bormansia meridionalis Burr, 1904
36 Labiduridae Labidurinae Labidura riparia (Pallas, 1773) Cosmopolitan
37 Nalinae Nala lividipes (Dufour, 1828) Cosmopolitan
38 Pygidicranidae Echinosomatinae Echinosoma afrum (Palisot de Beauvois, 1805)
39 Echinosoma concolor Borelli, 1907
40 Echinosoma occidentale Bormans, 1893
41 Echinosoma wahlbergi Dohrn, 1863
42 Pygidicraninae Dacnodes caffra (Dohrn, 1867)
43 Dacnodes separata (Burr, 1908)
44 Dacnodes wigginsi (Burr, 1914)
45 Spongiphoridae Geracinae Pseudovostox truncatus Brindle, 1970 Locus Typicus, Endemic
46 Labiinae Labia minor (Linnaeus, 1758) Cosmopolitan
47 Paralabella borellii (Burr, 1908) Locus Typicus
48 Paralabella curvicauda (Motschulsky, 1863)
49 Sparattinae Chaetospania pauliani Hincks, 1948
50 Chaetospania rodens Burr, 1907
51 Spongiphorinae Marava arachidis (Yersin, 1860)
52 Spongovostox assiniensis (Bormans, 1893)
53 Spongovostox marginalis (Thunberg, 1827) Locus Typicus
54 Spongovostox quadrimaculatus (Stal, 1855)

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